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# Streuung in Quantile Quantile Plots
data(chorizon,package="StatDA") dat <- chorizon$Sc_INAA x <- dat^(1/2) n <- length(x) emp <- (seq(1,n)-0.5)/n the <- qnorm(ppoints(n)) xq <- quantile(x,c(0.25,0.75)) theq <- qnorm(c(0.25,0.75)) delta <- diff(xq)/diff(theq) int <- xq[1] - delta * theq[1] xstd <- (x-median(x))/xq*1.349 sdev <- delta/dnorm(the)*sqrt(emp*(1-emp)/n) pdf("quanstreu1.pdf",width=5,height=5) par(mar=c(4,4,1,1)) plot(the,sort(x),xlab="Standard-Normalverteilung", ylab="Quantile der empirischen Daten ^(1/2)",cex.lab=1.2) abline(int,delta) lines(the,(int+delta*the)+2*sdev,lty=1) lines(the,(int+delta*the)-2*sdev,lty=1) dev.off() | |
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# Streuung in Quantile Quantile Plots
data("Rainfall",package="bootstrap") x <- Rainfall n <- length(x) emp <- (seq(1,n)-0.5)/n the <- qnorm(ppoints(n)) xq <- quantile(x,c(0.25,0.75)) theq <- qnorm(c(0.25,0.75)) delta <- diff(xq)/diff(theq) int <- xq[1] - delta * theq[1] xstd <- (x-median(x))/xq*1.349 sdev <- delta/dnorm(the)*sqrt(emp*(1-emp)/n) pdf("quanstreu2.pdf",width=5,height=5) par(mar=c(4,4,1,1)) plot(the,sort(x),xlab="Standard-Normalverteilung", ylab="Quantile der empirischen Daten",cex.lab=1.2) abline(int,delta) lines(the,(int+delta*the)+2*sdev,lty=1) lines(the,(int+delta*the)-2*sdev,lty=1) dev.off() |